NEWSPAPER TERMINOLOGIES ABBREVIATIONS ALPHABET B

-

 backgrounder:  (1) a meeting with the press in which a source gives information not for publication (2) informative, factual story that relates the history or background of a current news event in order to aid audience understanding

balloon:  a cartoon device, used in comic strips and occasionally in other ways, that show the words of a person coming directly from his mouth into the "balloon"

bank:  (1) lower portion of a headline (2) computer file in which stories are kept before they are placed in their designated page form

banner:  a headline stretching across the top of a page; also called a "streamer" or "banner line"

beat:  a reporter's regular assignment, such as city hall beat, police beat

binding:  any further treatment of stock after printing; includes cutting, folding, trimming, gathering, stitching and gluing

bleed:  an illustration filling one or more margins and running off the edge of the page or border; used frequently in magazines and advertisements

blind ad:  a classified ad hat does not reveal the identity of the advertiser; responses are generally sent to a P.O. box

blind interview:  an interview story in which the interviewed person is not disclosed; e.g., a "highly placed official," a source close to the mayor," etc.

blow up:  (1) to play a story beyond its news value (2) to enlarge something (photo, art, copy, etc.)

body type:  type used in stories, not in headlines; generally under 12-point size; opposite of display type

boil or "boil down":  an expression for condensing news copy

bold or boldface:  heavy or dark-faced type. This is boldface.

border:  boxes or frames around pictures, stories and advertisements. Borders are computer generated and are available in many different styles.

box:  refers to type that is framed in a border to give it prominence. The box is sometimes "filled" with a shaded area.

break:  (1) the point at which a story turns from one column to another or "jumps" to another page (2) the time when a story becomes available for publication. News is said to "break" when it happens

bulldog:  the earliest edition of a newspaper, or one printed outside its regular schedule; e.g., a Sunday paper printed days ahead of its publication date

bullet:  a large dot or other shape used as an attention-getter

bumped heads:  similar headlines running side by side that create monotony and the tendency to read across.

byline:  the author's name carried at the top of a story

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

FREE FLOW OF INFORMATION

-
The Free Flow of Information Act is a bill intended to provide a news reporter with the right to refuse to testify as to information or sources of information obtained during the newsgathering and distribution process. The “Free Flow of Information” is a concept linked to the basic human right of freedom of speech and opinion. Every one has the right to freedom of opinion and expression. This right includes freedom to hold opinion without interference and to see, receive and impart information and ideas through any medium regardless of any frontiers. Accurate knowledge about the true problem, about the complex aspects that affect the problem and potential solution, and about how humans tend to think, react, and behave is essential for developing practical, innovative solutions. It requires getting the requisite knowledge in applicable form to the best point in the design process. And many times, to reach this goal, we must break down some mental barriers that we have built inside o
Read more

RADIO PROGRAMME CLASSIFICATION

-
Radio and Television are based on major three categories programmes. Radio broadcasting ever since its birth has kept growing in terms of its programmes, policies and target areas in order to meet the requirements of its listeners and ever changing demands of the time. Following diagram shows the programmes classification in both medias:- Radio programmes can be classified on the basis of various criteria. However, the broad classification of programmes is made on the following basis: Aims of programme Audiences of the programme Formats of the programmes AIMS OF PROGRAMME:             Under this approach programmes are classified in accordance with the overall aims conceived by the planner. This classification comprises entertainment programme, information programme, educative programmes or social purpose programmes. AUDIENCES OF THE PROGRAMMES:         Radio programmes can also be classified into various kin
Read more

Cohort Analysis, trend studies, and panel studies

-
Image
COHORT ANALYSIS Cohort was one of the ten divisions of military legion to the Rome .For research purpose a cohort is any group of individuals who are linked some way or who have experienced the same "significant event" in a given period. In usually, the significant life evens is birth control in which case the group is turned of birth control. There are however many other kind of cohort, including marriage, for example all married between 1990_1995, divorced; all those divorced between 1995_2003 educational (class of 1990). "Any study in which there are measures of characteristics of one or more cohorts at two or more points in time is a cohort analysis" Cohort analysis attempts to identify a cohort effect: "Are changes are the department variable due to aging, or are they present because the sample members belong to the same cohort?" Typically, a cohort analysis involve data in more than one cohort and
Read more